Hunkabutta Archives
09.22.02

click to enlarge      
click to see full version

click to see full version

click to see full version

click to see full version

click to see full version

It's starting to get cooler here and many people are getting sick. There are usually around two mini flu/cold epidemics per year here in Tokyo. The last one was in February.

It's very easy to know when something is going around because of a peculiar social custom that I've only ever seen here in Japan: When people are sick they wear surgical masks in public.

It's a bit shocking the first time you see it. My first time was about an hour after arriving in Japan in May, 1998. I was on the train heading in to Tokyo with my friend Kevin who had met me at the airport. After I saw a few people wearing these masks I asked him what it was all about.

He looked at me with a somber expression and said, "They're paranoid about gas attacks."

"Gas attacks?" I inquired.

"Yeah, do you remember a couple of years ago when that cult released sarin nerve gas on to a train and killed about 10 people? Well, it freaked everyone out, so now lots of people wear these masks."

I believed him for about a week. I know it sounds stupid now, but you got to cut me some slack on this one. I had just gotten off the plane after about 20 hours and was feeling a bit wonky.

Anyway, it turns out that it's just what people do here when they're sick. It's a way of being socially considerate. They're trying not to spread germs, which is pretty easy to do when you're crammed into a train with a thousand other people.

I've gotten sick a few times here, but I've never worn the mask. I've tried it, but I feel stupid with it on and it makes it even more difficult to breath than it already is. Maybe I'm just not considerate enough.

Comments?
7 comments so far

09.19.02

click to enlarge      
click to see full version

click to see full version

click to see full version

click to see full version

click to see full version

Did you know that I used to teach English to mentally retarded teenagers in a Tokyo junior high school? It was a surreal experience to say the least, but it was also some of the most enjoyable teaching that I've ever done.

These special-needs kids appreciated the class and were enthusiastic. They were also the only people in Japan to never look twice at me because I was different, to never feel slightly uncomfortable around me because I was a weird-looking foreigner. I suppose it was because to them I was just another 'normal' person. They probably don't make the same type of social distinctions that we do.

I taught three classes with about seven students in each. The kids were 13 to 17 years old and they had a wide range of abilities, from almost normal to severely handicapped. Some of them couldn't even speak Japanese.

Why, you might be wondering, would you want to bother teaching a foreign language to a bunch of kids who are never going to actually learn it and whose time could be spent in much more productive ways? Well, I can't say for sure because I never actually asked any of the school staff about it directly. However, my impression was that as far as the school board was concerned, the important thing for these kids was not necessarily that they learn something useful, but rather that they have the opportunity to feel like all of the other 'regular' kids. The idea is that they get this opportunity by studying the same subjects that all of the other kids study. In other words, it was an exercise in group inclusivity.

I spent my first two years in Japan working in Tokyo junior high schools and there are some major differences from Western-style educational systems that you may not be aware of.

First of all, the kids almost never leave their classrooms (kind of like our elementary school), their teachers just rotate. This makes them stir-crazy. Second, they have no choice at all about what subjects they will study. This, I imagine, makes them feel powerless. Third, there is no level streaming (not including the mentally retarded kids). All children, regardless of ability, are taught exactly the same thing. This makes the smartest kids bored and the slowest kids hopelessly lost. Finally, nobody ever asks questions.

In general, conformity, unity, and teamwork are all highly emphasized in Japanese junior high schools. I know that that sounds like a negative Japanese stereotype, but it's honestly what I saw.

In my own high school back in Canada we used to have mentally retarded kids as well, and at the time it was considered a progressive policy. They were officially called 'T.R.', teachably retarded. It was meant to be a kind euphemism, but of course, like all PC attempts to alter the mindscape by fiddling with the lexicon, the phrase eventually found its way into the gutter of schoolyard slang and any kid who pissed you off or looked at you the wrong way would invariably be called a 'fucking T.R.' But I digress.

The T.R.s had their own classroom, but they wore the same uniform as the rest of us and every attempt was made to help them fit in with the the general student body as best they could, but of course there were limits. It went without saying that the T.R.'s weren't going to study science and French. I mean, what would have been the point? I think that they taught them basic math and life skills, such as vacuuming, laundry, food preparation, that kind of stuff.

I suppose that they did some life skills training with the kids here in the Tokyo school too, but the impression that I got was that this took second place to the whole 'inclusivity' goal.

I used to think that this inclusivity policy was stupid and pointless, that it just plain ignored the fact that these kids were different because that was a distasteful fact. But now my feelings are different. Fitting in can be so incredibly important here that it is worth manipulating the education system to emphasize it. Things are done collectively, and a person needs to feel a part of the collective. I'm sure that studying English helped to boost their confidence and self-esteem, and I hope in the long run that will allow them to acquire a greater range of real life skills.

Comments?
7 comments so far

09.17.02

click to enlarge      
click to see full version

click to see full version

click to see full version

click to see full version

click to see full version

I have decided to make another concerted attempt to learn Japanese. Of course I've done this in the past and failed, but I'm hoping that the third time will be the charm.

This time around, instead of enrolling in a school or trying to 'go it alone' I've decided to try using a language exchange partner.

I had never heard of 'language exchange' until I came to Japan, but I wish I had. Basically, the way it works is that two people arrange to meet regularly and teach each other their respective native languages. So, in my case, I'll meet a Japanese person for coffee or lunch; I'll teach them English for 30 minutes or so; then they'll teach me Japanese for 30 minutes or so.

Of course, it's easier to do this if at least one of the parties involved has already attained a conversational level in their new language. In Tokyo, most of the people that I've done this type of thing with already speak fairly good English and only want to work on difficult idioms, or otherwise brush up, with a native English speaker.

For language exchange to work you really have to take control of your own curriculum and have self discipline. You can't count on the other person to teach you because they usually do not know how to teach. Most people don't know how to explain their own language to a foreign person, and even if they did, they usually wouldn't be able to offer any structured learning regime.

I thought that some of you might be interested in the idea of language exchange because I know that many Hunkabutta readers are people planning trips to Japan. You should consider looking for Japanese language exchange partners in your home cities. You might be surprised to discover the number of Japanese students, home-stay guests, and corporate transferees living in your area.

------------------------------------

Today is my father's birthday -- Happy birthday Dad!

Comments?
12 comments so far

09.15.02

click to enlarge      
click to see full version

click to see full version

click to see full version

click to see full version

click to see full version

On Friday as I was getting ready to leave work, Takeshita-san, one of my co-workers, turned to me and said, "You do know that Monday's a holiday, don't you?"

I had no idea.

What a great way to start the weekend. It's kind of like finding 20 bucks in the pocket of an old coat.

I'm sure that this is the first time in my life that this has happened to me. I mean, long weekends are usually something that you wait in great anticipation for; something that everyone talks about weeks in advance.

I guess that's what I get for not keeping a Japanese calendar on my desk.

Comments?
9 comments so far